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The Holy Spirit and the Anointing

What Happened When the Spirit Rested on Moses’ Seventy Elders?

In Numbers 11, God puts of the Spirit that is upon Moses on seventy elders so they can help carry the burden of leadership. They prophesy when the Spirit rests on them. The episode includes two men who receive the Spirit outside the main gathering.

Moses and Israel’s elders gather beneath a bright cloud near the tabernacle.

Published by Vince Baker Ministries ·

“And the LORD came down in a cloud, and spake unto him, and took of the spirit that was upon him, and gave it unto the seventy elders: and it came to pass, that, when the spirit rested upon them, they prophesied, and did not cease.”

Numbers 11:25 · KJV

Why did God give the elders the Spirit?

Moses says that he cannot bear the people alone. God's response includes men already recognized as elders. The Spirit's empowering has a specific assignment in this story: to share responsibility for people who need to be led and cared for.

Why does Moses welcome Eldad and Medad?

Joshua worries when they prophesy in the camp. Moses asks whether Joshua is jealous for his sake and wishes that all the Lord's people were prophets. Read his wish beside Joel's promise and Peter's use of Joel at Pentecost. The passages move from shared leadership toward a wider outpouring.

What did the staff of Moses signify?

In Exodus 4 God asks Moses what is in his hand and uses his staff as a sign. In Exodus 14 God tells Moses to lift the staff and stretch his hand over the sea. Numbers 11 gives us another picture of dependence. The leader who once lifted a staff at the sea must now admit he needs help carrying the people. Both scenes show Moses following a direction from God.

Moses raises his staff at the Red Sea as a path opens between the waters.
Moses raises his staff at the Red Sea as a path opens between the waters.

Put it into practice

If you are carrying a responsibility alone, identify one person who could share it. Ask what support, authority, and training they would need to do it well.

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Questions & answers

Frequently asked questions

Did Moses lose the Spirit when the elders received Him?

Numbers describes God extending the Spirit's work to the elders while Moses continues leading.

Does every shared role require public prophecy?

Numbers 11 records a sign at a particular moment. The responsibility the elders receive is to help carry the people's burden.