Vince Baker MinistriesGive

The Holy Spirit and the Anointing

Why Did the Prophet Samuel Anoint David, and What Happened Next?

God sent the prophet Samuel to Bethlehem to anoint David as Israel’s future king. Samuel poured oil from a horn in front of David’s brothers, and the Spirit of the Lord came upon David from that day forward. Years of service, danger, and waiting followed before David reigned over all Israel.

The prophet Samuel pours oil from a horn onto David’s head as Jesse’s family watches.

Published by Vince Baker Ministries ·

“Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah.”

1 Samuel 16:13 · KJV

What did Samuel learn while looking at Jesse’s sons?

Samuel sees Eliab and assumes the Lord’s anointed is before him. God answers that people look at outward appearance while He looks at the heart. Seven sons pass before Samuel. The youngest is out keeping sheep and has to be called in. The prophet listens again as God identifies the one he should anoint.

Why did David return to ordinary responsibilities?

The anointing identified David for kingship and the Spirit came upon him. Scripture then shows him serving Saul, caring for sheep, and facing Goliath. The brothers who saw the oil poured had also seen David in the field. The gap between calling and public office is part of the story. Faithfulness during that gap prepares the reader to understand David’s trust in God when he faces a threat others fear.

Pray about the work you can do today

Read 1 Samuel 16:6–13, then 17:34–37. What can faithful service in your current responsibilities teach you before the next responsibility arrives?

Read the Scripture passages

Further reading

A quote from Vince Baker

“The Holy Spirit is the voice of wisdom.”

Vince Baker

Open this quote · More quotes on the Holy Spirit

Secret Place by Vince Baker · Book cover

Prayer and fellowship

Secret Place

Vince Baker explores what Scripture calls the secret place and how believers can cultivate personal fellowship with God through prayer.

Open Your Eyes by Vince Baker and Vasyl Pechko · Book cover

Discernment and spiritual sight

Open Your Eyes

This book explores identity in Christ, the authority of believers, and how renewing the mind can shape the way Christians understand and live out Jesus’ teachings.

Live online every Saturday

Bring your Bible this Saturday

In this interactive online Bible Study, Vince explores the words, miracles, and prophecies of Christ, what He accomplished on the cross, and how it all applies to your life. Come ready to grow in faith and have the eyes of your understanding opened.

Hosted by Vince Baker · Bible study details

Faith Secrets Saturday Bible study with Vince Baker Ministries

Weekly Start Times

  • 8 AMPacific
  • 10 AMCentral
  • 11 AMEastern

Get Saturday Bible Study Reminders

We’ll email you Friday at 5 PM and Saturday at 7:45 AM Pacific. Confirm your email to subscribe.

Unsubscribe anytime.

Questions & answers

Frequently asked questions

Was David made king immediately after Samuel anointed him?

Samuel’s anointing came first. David was later anointed king of Judah in 2 Samuel 2:4 and of all Israel in 2 Samuel 5:3.

What is the relationship between the oil and the Spirit?

The oil marked God’s choice through Samuel’s action. First Samuel separately names the Spirit of the Lord as coming upon David.